MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1991 Jul 19;40(28):477-482.
CDC's Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), a state-based method for risk factor surveillance, was implemented in 1984. By 1989, 39 states and the District of Columbia participated in monthly random-digit-dialed telephone interviews of adults greater than or equal to 18 years of age (1). A total of 66,867 interviews were conducted in 1989; state-specific sample sizes ranged from 1171 to 3415 (mean: 1672). This report summarizes results of the 1989 survey and compares them with 1988 for risk factors associated with cardiovascular disease, motor-vehicle-related injury, and use of clinical preventive services.
美国疾病控制与预防中心的行为风险因素监测系统(BRFSS)是一种基于州的风险因素监测方法,于1984年实施。到1989年,39个州和哥伦比亚特区参与了对18岁及以上成年人的每月随机数字拨号电话访谈(1)。1989年共进行了66,867次访谈;各州的样本量从1171到3415不等(平均:1672)。本报告总结了1989年调查的结果,并将其与1988年的结果进行比较,以了解与心血管疾病、机动车相关伤害以及临床预防服务使用相关的风险因素。