Cubillos-Ruiz Juan R, Glimcher Laurie H
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA; Sandra and Edward Meyer Cancer Center, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Sandra and Edward Meyer Cancer Center, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Oncoimmunology. 2015 Oct 29;5(3):e1098802. doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2015.1098802. eCollection 2016 Mar.
Cancers thrive under adverse conditions and simultaneously inhibit antitumor immunity. We recently found that endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress responses driven by the IRE1α-XBP1 pathway not only promote cancer cell survival, but also provoke severe dendritic cell (DC) dysfunction in tumors. Targeting IRE1α-XBP1 represents a two-pronged approach to restrain malignant cells while eliciting concomitant antitumor immunity.
癌症在不利条件下茁壮成长,同时抑制抗肿瘤免疫。我们最近发现,由IRE1α-XBP1途径驱动的内质网(ER)应激反应不仅促进癌细胞存活,还会引发肿瘤中严重的树突状细胞(DC)功能障碍。靶向IRE1α-XBP1是一种双管齐下的方法,既能抑制恶性细胞,又能引发伴随的抗肿瘤免疫。