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肯尼亚基普西吉斯人的初潮、绝经与生殖

Menarche, menopause and reproduction in the Kipsigis of Kenya.

作者信息

Borgerhoff Mulder M

出版信息

J Biosoc Sci. 1989 Apr;21(2):179-92. doi: 10.1017/s0021932000017879.

Abstract

Among the Kipsigis, a population of south-western Kenya who do not use contraception, age at menarche and age at last live birth could be determined for a cohort of post-menopausal women, through reference to clitoridectomy ceremonies that can easily be dated. While a woman's age at last live birth was strongly associated with the length of her reproductive lifespan, completed family size was better predicted by age at menarche. The demographic implications of variation in menarcheal age are discussed.

摘要

在肯尼亚西南部不使用避孕措施的基普西吉斯人群中,对于一群绝经后妇女,可以通过参考易于确定日期的阴蒂切除术仪式来确定初潮年龄和最后一次生育年龄。虽然妇女的最后一次生育年龄与她的生殖寿命长度密切相关,但初潮年龄能更好地预测家庭规模。文中讨论了初潮年龄变化的人口统计学意义。

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