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环丙醇衍生物的非对映选择性和对映选择性制备

Diastereo- and enantioselective preparation of cyclopropanol derivatives.

作者信息

Simaan Marwan, Marek Ilan

机构信息

The Mallat Family Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000, Israel.

出版信息

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2019 Mar 21;15:752-760. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.15.71. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

The diastereoselective carbocupration reaction of alkoxy-functionalized cyclopropene derivatives, followed by a subsequent trapping of the resulting cyclopropylmetal species with an electrophilic source of oxygen (oxenoid) afforded various tetrasubstituted cyclopropanol derivatives in high diastereo- and enantiomeric ratios. Similarly, the enantioselective copper-catalyzed carbomagnesiation/oxidation (or amination) sequence on achiral nonfunctionalized cyclopropenes provided the desired cyclopropanol (and cyclopropylamine) derivatives in excellent diastereo- and enantiomeric excesses.

摘要

烷氧基官能化环丙烯衍生物的非对映选择性碳铜化反应,随后用亲电氧源(类氧烯体)捕获生成的环丙基金属物种,以高非对映和对映体比例得到了各种四取代环丙醇衍生物。同样,在手性非官能化环丙烯上进行对映选择性铜催化的碳镁化/氧化(或胺化)序列反应,以优异的非对映和对映体过量得到了所需的环丙醇(和环丙胺)衍生物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/97bf/6444454/af120446b357/Beilstein_J_Org_Chem-15-752-g003.jpg

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