Department of Diagnostic Imaging, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Rhode Island Hospital, 593 Eddy St, Providence, RI 02903.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2019 Sep;213(3):716-722. doi: 10.2214/AJR.19.21329. Epub 2019 May 23.
Percutaneous ultrasound-guided breast cryoablation is a minimally invasive technique that kills targeted tissue with extreme cold, requires only local anesthesia, and takes less than 45 minutes to complete. We discuss the indications for breast cryoablation, the mechanism of cell death, and types of commercially available devices; illustrate procedural technique; and review expected follow-up imaging findings in treated primary breast cancer.
经皮超声引导下乳腺冷冻消融术是一种微创技术,利用极低温杀死靶向组织,仅需局部麻醉,完成时间不到 45 分钟。我们讨论了乳腺冷冻消融术的适应证、细胞死亡机制和市售设备类型;阐述了操作技术;并回顾了治疗原发性乳腺癌后的预期随访影像学表现。