基于主体的经济与社会行为建模的进展
Advances in the agent-based modeling of economic and social behavior.
作者信息
Steinbacher Mitja, Raddant Matthias, Karimi Fariba, Camacho Cuena Eva, Alfarano Simone, Iori Giulia, Lux Thomas
机构信息
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Law and Business Studies, Krekov trg 1, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Department of Economics, Kiel University, Olshausenstraße 40, 24118 Kiel, Germany.
出版信息
SN Bus Econ. 2021;1(7):99. doi: 10.1007/s43546-021-00103-3. Epub 2021 Jul 7.
Abstract
In this review we discuss advances in the agent-based modeling of economic and social systems. We show the state of the art of the heuristic design of agents and how behavioral economics and laboratory experiments have improved the modeling of agent behavior. We further discuss how economic networks and social systems can be modeled and we discuss novel methodology and data sources. Lastly, we present an overview of estimation techniques to calibrate and validate agent-based models and show avenues for future research.
摘要
在本综述中，我们讨论了基于主体的经济和社会系统建模的进展。我们展示了主体启发式设计的现状，以及行为经济学和实验室实验如何改进了主体行为建模。我们进一步讨论了经济网络和社会系统如何建模，并探讨了新颖的方法和数据来源。最后，我们概述了用于校准和验证基于主体模型的估计技术，并展示了未来研究的方向。
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