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通过微观结构调控实现电子迁移率为2.4厘米²/(伏·秒)的Y6有机薄膜晶体管。

Y6 Organic Thin-Film Transistors with Electron Mobilities of 2.4 cm V s via Microstructural Tuning.

作者信息

Gutierrez-Fernandez Edgar, Scaccabarozzi Alberto D, Basu Aniruddha, Solano Eduardo, Anthopoulos Thomas D, Martín Jaime

机构信息

POLYMAT, University of the Basque Country, UPV/EHU, Av. de Tolosa 72, San Sebastián, 20018, Spain.

King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), KAUST Solar Center (KSC), Thuwal, 23955, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Adv Sci (Weinh). 2022 Jan;9(1):e2104977. doi: 10.1002/advs.202104977. Epub 2021 Dec 2.

Abstract

There is a growing demand to attain organic materials with high electron mobility, μ , as current reliable reported values are significantly lower than those exhibited by their hole mobility counterparts. Here, it is shown that a well-known nonfullerene-acceptor commonly used in organic solar cells, that is, BTP-4F (aka Y6), enables solution-processed organic thin-film transistors (OTFT) with a μ as high as 2.4 cm  V  s . This value is comparable to those of state-of-the-art n-type OTFTs, opening up a plethora of new possibilities for this class of materials in the field of organic electronics. Such efficient charge transport is linked to a readily achievable highly ordered crystalline phase, whose peculiar structural properties are thoroughly discussed. This work proves that structurally ordered nonfullerene acceptors can exhibit intrinsically high mobility and introduces a new approach in the quest of high μ organic materials, as well as new guidelines for future materials design.

摘要

由于目前可靠报道的有机材料电子迁移率μ值明显低于其空穴迁移率对应值,因此对获得高电子迁移率的有机材料的需求日益增长。在此,研究表明,一种常用于有机太阳能电池的著名非富勒烯受体,即BTP - 4F(又名Y6),能够使溶液处理的有机薄膜晶体管(OTFT)的μ高达2.4 cm² V⁻¹ s⁻¹。该值与最先进的n型OTFT相当,为这类材料在有机电子领域开辟了众多新的可能性。这种高效的电荷传输与易于实现的高度有序晶相有关,文中对其独特的结构特性进行了深入讨论。这项工作证明,结构有序的非富勒烯受体可以表现出固有的高迁移率,并为寻找高μ有机材料引入了一种新方法,以及为未来材料设计提供了新的指导方针。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5076/8728851/6d30dd0e91ce/ADVS-9-2104977-g004.jpg

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