Department of Nutrition and Disease, 4508Wageningen University & Research, the Netherlands.
Gastroenterology, Hospital Gelderse Vallei, Ede, the Netherlands.
Qual Health Res. 2022 Sep;32(11):1690-1700. doi: 10.1177/10497323221110109. Epub 2022 Jun 30.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the patient's perspective on physical activity as treatment modality for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). An interpretive phenomenological analysis (IPA) approach was used to examine the experiences of IBS patients with physical activity, through in-depth interviews with 11 female IBS patients. Experiences with physical activity varied substantially among patients. Patients attributed negative experiences with physical activity to embarrassment, anxiety, inability, and symptom deterioration. Positive experiences with physical activity were attributed to symptom relief and improvements in overall health. Accordingly, patients discussed how they considered the application of physical activity in respect of IBS. Disease activity and the timing, type, and intensity of physical activities all could alter a patient's response to physical activity. Physical activity seems to relieve complaints in most scenarios; however, a personal approach is required to tailor physical activity to the needs of each patient.
本研究旨在探讨患者对体育活动作为肠易激综合征(IBS)治疗方式的看法。采用解释现象学分析(IPA)方法,通过对 11 名女性 IBS 患者的深入访谈,研究了 IBS 患者对体育活动的体验。患者对体育活动的体验差异很大。患者将体育活动的负面体验归因于尴尬、焦虑、无力和症状恶化。体育活动的积极体验归因于症状缓解和整体健康状况的改善。因此,患者讨论了他们如何考虑将体育活动应用于 IBS。疾病活动以及体育活动的时间、类型和强度都可能改变患者对体育活动的反应。体育活动在大多数情况下似乎可以缓解症状;然而,需要采取个性化的方法,根据每个患者的需求来调整体育活动。