Zhang William Hongyu, Koyuncu Seda, Vilchez David
Cologne Excellence Cluster for Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (CMMC), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Front Aging. 2022 Mar 18;3:854157. doi: 10.3389/fragi.2022.854157. eCollection 2022.
Protein homeostasis (proteostasis) is maintained by a tightly regulated and interconnected network of biological pathways, preventing the accumulation and aggregation of damaged or misfolded proteins. Thus, the proteostasis network is essential to ensure organism longevity and health, while proteostasis failure contributes to the development of aging and age-related diseases that involve protein aggregation. The model organism has proved invaluable for the study of proteostasis in the context of aging, longevity and disease, with a number of pivotal discoveries attributable to the use of this organism. In this review, we discuss prominent findings from across the many key aspects of the proteostasis network, within the context of aging and disease. These studies collectively highlight numerous promising therapeutic targets, which may 1 day facilitate the development of interventions to delay aging and prevent age-associated diseases.
蛋白质稳态(蛋白稳态)由一个严格调控且相互关联的生物途径网络维持,可防止受损或错误折叠的蛋白质积累和聚集。因此,蛋白稳态网络对于确保生物体的长寿和健康至关重要,而蛋白稳态失衡则会导致与衰老及涉及蛋白质聚集的年龄相关疾病的发展。模式生物已被证明在衰老、长寿和疾病背景下的蛋白稳态研究中具有不可估量的价值,许多关键发现都归功于对这种生物体的使用。在本综述中,我们将在衰老和疾病的背景下,讨论蛋白稳态网络诸多关键方面的突出研究成果。这些研究共同突出了众多有前景的治疗靶点,或许有朝一日能推动延缓衰老和预防年龄相关疾病的干预措施的发展。