Division of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Xavier University of Louisiana, New Orleans, LA 70125, USA.
Pharm Pat Anal. 2023 Jan;12(1):13-18. doi: 10.4155/ppa-2022-0033. Epub 2022 Nov 10.
A series of 4-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)-pyrimidine derivatives are claimed as inhibitors of c-KIT and as potential treatments for cancer. Their chemical preparation and biological evaluation against imatinib-resistant tumor cells have been described. Several claimed molecules have excellent IC values in the nanomolar range. Several molecules were also selective against a wide panel of kinases. Few specific inhibitors have been found to have promising oral bioavailability and acceptable to excellent values regarding the inhibition of hERG channel. This class represents a new platform for developing new anticancer treatment against a wide range of c-KIT mutations and secondary mutations that may arise in gastrointestinal stromal tumor patients.
一系列 4-(咪唑并[1,2-a]吡啶-3-基)嘧啶衍生物被声称是 c-KIT 的抑制剂,并可能作为癌症的潜在治疗方法。已经描述了它们的化学制备和针对伊马替尼耐药肿瘤细胞的生物学评价。所声称的几种分子在纳摩尔范围内具有优异的 IC 值。几种分子对广泛的激酶也具有选择性。已经发现一些特定的抑制剂具有有前途的口服生物利用度,并且在抑制 hERG 通道方面具有可接受的优异值。该类代表了针对广泛的 c-KIT 突变和胃肠道间质瘤患者中可能出现的继发性突变开发新型抗癌治疗的新平台。