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EZH2 抑制剂 SHR2554 治疗复发/难治性外周 T 细胞淋巴瘤:来自首次人体 I 期研究的数据。

Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 Inhibitor SHR2554 in Relapsed or Refractory Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma: Data from the First-in-Human Phase I Study.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Lymphoma, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.

Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

出版信息

Clin Cancer Res. 2024 Apr 1;30(7):1248-1255. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-2582.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Patients with peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCL) in the relapsed or refractory (r/r) setting have only a limited number of therapies available, and the prognosis is extremely poor. SHR2554 is an oral inhibitor against EZH2, a rational therapeutic target for lymphomas.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

This was a multicenter, two-part, phase I study of SHR2554 in r/r mature lymphoid neoplasms. In part I, 350 mg twice daily was established as the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) based on the findings during dose escalation and expansion; subsequently, selected lymphoma subtypes were recruited in clinical expansion cohorts to receive SHR2554 at RP2D. Here, we provide an in-depth assessment of SHR2554 at RP2D in subpopulation with r/r PTCL.

RESULTS

Twenty-eight patients were included for analysis (17 angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma and 11 not otherwise specified). Eighteen (64%) patients had received ≥2 lines of previous anticancer therapies. The objective response rate was 61% [95% confidence interval (CI), 41-78]. Responses were still ongoing in 59% (10/17) of the responders; estimated median duration of response was 12.3 months (95% CI, 7.4-not reached). Median progression-free survival was 11.1 months (95% CI, 5.3-22.0), and 12-month overall survival rate was 92% (95% CI, 72-98). The most common grade 3 or 4 treatment-related adverse events were decreased platelet count [nine (32%)] as well as decreased white blood cell count, decreased neutrophil count, and anemia [four (14%) for each]. No treatment-related deaths were reported.

CONCLUSIONS

This extended follow-up analysis further supports SHR2554 as a therapeutic opportunity for patients with r/r PTCL.

摘要

目的

外周 T 细胞淋巴瘤(PTCL)患者在复发或难治(r/r)时可用的治疗方法有限,预后极差。SHR2554 是一种针对 EZH2 的口服抑制剂,EZH2 是淋巴瘤的合理治疗靶点。

患者和方法

这是一项多中心、两部分、I 期 SHR2554 治疗 r/r 成熟淋巴肿瘤的研究。在 I 期部分,根据剂量递增和扩展阶段的结果,确定每日两次、每次 350mg 为推荐的 II 期剂量(RP2D);随后,在临床扩展队列中招募选定的淋巴瘤亚型,在 RP2D 下接受 SHR2554 治疗。在此,我们对 r/r PTCL 患者中 RP2D 下的 SHR2554 进行了深入评估。

结果

共纳入 28 例患者进行分析(17 例血管免疫母细胞性 T 细胞淋巴瘤和 11 例其他未特指)。18 例(64%)患者接受过≥2 线先前的抗癌治疗。客观缓解率为 61%[95%置信区间(CI),41-78]。17 例缓解者中 59%(10/17)仍在持续缓解;估计中位缓解持续时间为 12.3 个月(95%CI,7.4-未达到)。中位无进展生存期为 11.1 个月(95%CI,5.3-22.0),12 个月总生存率为 92%(95%CI,72-98)。最常见的 3 级或 4 级治疗相关不良事件是血小板计数减少[9 例(32%)],白细胞计数、中性粒细胞计数和贫血减少[各 4 例(14%)]。未报告治疗相关死亡。

结论

这项扩展随访分析进一步支持 SHR2554 为 r/r PTCL 患者提供了一种治疗机会。

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