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免疫功能低下个体中的mRNA疫苗加强针与免疫系统反应受损:一篇叙述性综述

mRNA vaccine boosters and impaired immune system response in immune compromised individuals: a narrative review.

作者信息

Boretti Alberto

机构信息

Melbourne Institute of Technology, The Argus, 288 La Trobe St, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.

出版信息

Clin Exp Med. 2024 Jan 27;24(1):23. doi: 10.1007/s10238-023-01264-1.

Abstract

Over the last 24 months, there has been growing evidence of a correlation between mRNA COVID-19 vaccine boosters and increased prevalence of COVID-19 infection and other pathologies. Recent works have added possible causation to correlation. mRNA vaccine boosters may impair immune system response in immune compromised individuals. Multiple doses of the mRNA COVID-19 vaccines may result in much higher levels of IgG 4 antibodies, or also impaired activation of CD4 + and CD8 + T cells. The opportunity for mRNA vaccine boosters to impair the immune system response needs careful consideration, as this impacts the cost-to-benefit ratio of the boosters' practice.

摘要

在过去24个月里,越来越多的证据表明,新冠病毒mRNA疫苗加强针与新冠病毒感染率上升及其他病症之间存在关联。最近的研究在这种关联的基础上增加了可能的因果关系。mRNA疫苗加强针可能会损害免疫功能低下个体的免疫系统反应。多剂新冠病毒mRNA疫苗可能会导致IgG 4抗体水平大幅升高,或者也会损害CD4 +和CD8 + T细胞的激活。mRNA疫苗加强针损害免疫系统反应的可能性需要仔细考虑,因为这会影响加强针接种做法的成本效益比。

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