Guilatco Angelo Jose, Shah Mithun Vinod, Weivoda Megan Moore
Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Cancer Biology Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
J Bone Oncol. 2024 Jul 5;47:100620. doi: 10.1016/j.jbo.2024.100620. eCollection 2024 Aug.
Therapy-related myeloid neoplasms (t-MN) are a growing concern due to the continued use of cytotoxic therapies to treat malignancies. Cytotoxic therapies have been shown to drive therapy-induced senescence in normal tissues, including in the bone marrow microenvironment (BMME), which plays a crucial role in supporting normal hematopoiesis. This review examines recent work that focuses on the contribution of BMME senescence to t-MN pathogenesis, as well as offers a perspective on potential opportunities for therapeutic intervention.
由于持续使用细胞毒性疗法治疗恶性肿瘤,与治疗相关的髓系肿瘤(t-MN)日益受到关注。细胞毒性疗法已被证明会在正常组织中引发治疗诱导的衰老,包括在骨髓微环境(BMME)中,而骨髓微环境在支持正常造血过程中起着关键作用。本综述探讨了近期聚焦于骨髓微环境衰老对t-MN发病机制贡献的研究工作,并对治疗干预的潜在机会提出了观点。