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结直肠癌细胞工程化 T 细胞

Engineered T cells for Colorectal Cancer.

机构信息

UKM Medical Molecular Biology Institute (UMBI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

出版信息

Immunotherapy. 2024;16(14-15):987-998. doi: 10.1080/1750743X.2024.2391733. Epub 2024 Sep 4.

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major contributor to global cancer incidence and mortality. Conventional treatments have limitations; hence, innovative approaches are imperative. Recent advancements in cancer research have led to the development of personalized targeted therapies and immunotherapies. Immunotherapy, in particular, T cell-based therapies, exhibited to be promising in enhancing cancer treatment outcomes. This review focuses on the landscape of engineered T cells as a potential option for the treatment of CRC. It highlights the approaches, challenges and current advancements in this field. As the understanding of molecular mechanisms increases, engineered T cells hold great potential in revolutionizing cancer treatment. To fully explore their safety efficacy in improving patient outcomes, further research and clinical trials are necessary.

摘要

结直肠癌(CRC)是全球癌症发病率和死亡率的主要原因。传统治疗方法存在局限性;因此,创新方法势在必行。癌症研究的最新进展导致了个性化靶向治疗和免疫疗法的发展。免疫疗法,特别是基于 T 细胞的疗法,在增强癌症治疗效果方面表现出很大的潜力。本综述重点介绍了工程化 T 细胞作为 CRC 治疗的一种潜在选择的现状。它强调了该领域的方法、挑战和当前进展。随着对分子机制的理解不断增加,工程化 T 细胞在癌症治疗方面具有巨大的潜力。为了充分探索它们在改善患者预后方面的安全性和有效性,需要进一步的研究和临床试验。

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