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具有抗菌、抗氧化和抗炎性能的多功能 SEBS/AgNWs 纳米复合膜促进感染性伤口愈合。

Multifunctional SEBS/AgNWs Nanocomposite Films with Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, and Anti-Inflammatory Properties Promote Infected Wound Healing.

机构信息

College of Hydraulic Engineering Jiangsu Vocational Institute of Architectural Technology, Xuzhou 221000, China.

College of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2024 Nov 13;16(45):61751-61764. doi: 10.1021/acsami.4c15649. Epub 2024 Oct 31.

Abstract

Wound healing is a complex biological process that can trigger inflammation and oxidative stress and impair myofibrillogenesis and angiogenesis. Several advanced wound-dressing nanocomposite materials have been designed to address these issues. Here, we designed a new multifunctional styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene/silver nanowire (SEBS/AgNWs)-based nanocomposite film with antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties to promote wound healing. The porous morphological structure of SEBS/AgNWs enhances their antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties. SEBS/AgNWs significantly inhibited the growth of , methicillin-resistant , and strains, effectively wiping out ABTS•+, DPPH•, hydrogen peroxide (HO), and hydroxyl (•OH) radicals, showing their effective ROS-scavenging properties. It further showed significant antioxidant properties by increasing the levels of enzyme-like catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and glutathione (GSH), while decreasing malonaldehyde (MDA) levels. Additionally, SEBS/AgNWs reduced the expression of interleukin-1β (IL-1β), IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), while increasing levels of transforming growth factor- β (TGF-β), vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF), and CD31 in wound healing. This suggests that applying a multifunctional nanoplatform based on SEBS/AgNWs could enhance wound healing and improve patient outcomes in wound care management.

摘要

伤口愈合是一个复杂的生物学过程,它可以引发炎症和氧化应激,损害肌原纤维发生和血管生成。已经设计了几种先进的伤口敷料纳米复合材料来解决这些问题。在这里,我们设计了一种具有抗菌、抗氧化和抗炎特性的新型多功能苯乙烯-乙烯-丁烯-苯乙烯/银纳米线(SEBS/AgNWs)基纳米复合膜,以促进伤口愈合。SEBS/AgNWs 的多孔形态结构增强了它们的抗菌、抗氧化和抗炎特性。SEBS/AgNWs 显著抑制 、耐甲氧西林 和 菌株的生长,有效消灭 ABTS•+、DPPH•、过氧化氢(HO)和羟基(•OH)自由基,表现出其有效的 ROS 清除特性。它还通过增加酶样过氧化氢酶 (CAT)、超氧化物歧化酶 (SOD) 和谷胱甘肽 (GSH) 的水平,同时降低丙二醛 (MDA) 的水平,表现出显著的抗氧化特性。此外,SEBS/AgNWs 降低了白细胞介素-1β (IL-1β)、IL-6 和肿瘤坏死因子-α (TNF-α) 的表达,同时增加了伤口愈合过程中转化生长因子-β (TGF-β)、血管内皮生长因子-A (VEGF) 和 CD31 的水平。这表明,应用基于 SEBS/AgNWs 的多功能纳米平台可以增强伤口愈合,并改善伤口护理管理中患者的预后。

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