Shirani Nooshafarin, Abdi Neda, Chehelgerdi Matin, Yaghoobi Hajar, Chehelgerdi Mohammad
Clinical Biochemistry Research Center, Basic Health Sciences Institute, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Novin Genome (NG) Lab, Research and Development Center for Biotechnology, Shahrekord, Iran.
Front Cell Dev Biol. 2025 Jan 24;13:1485422. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2025.1485422. eCollection 2025.
Exosomes, as key mediators of intercellular communication, have been increasingly recognized for their role in the oncogenic processes, particularly in facilitating drug resistance. This article delves into the emerging evidence linking exosomal lncRNAs to the modulation of drug resistance mechanisms in cancers such as ovarian, cervical, and endometrial cancer. It synthesizes current research findings on how these lncRNAs influence cancer cell survival, tumor microenvironment, and chemotherapy efficacy. Additionally, the review highlights potential therapeutic strategies targeting exosomal lncRNAs, proposing a new frontier in overcoming drug resistance. By mapping the interface of exosomal lncRNAs and drug resistance, this article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding that could pave the way for innovative treatments and improved patient outcomes in female reproductive system cancers.
外泌体作为细胞间通讯的关键介质,其在致癌过程中的作用,尤其是在促进耐药性方面,越来越受到认可。本文深入探讨了将外泌体长链非编码RNA(lncRNAs)与卵巢癌、宫颈癌和子宫内膜癌等癌症耐药机制调节联系起来的新证据。它综合了关于这些lncRNAs如何影响癌细胞存活、肿瘤微环境和化疗疗效的当前研究结果。此外,该综述强调了针对外泌体lncRNAs的潜在治疗策略,提出了克服耐药性的新前沿。通过绘制外泌体lncRNAs与耐药性的界面,本文旨在提供全面的理解,为女性生殖系统癌症的创新治疗和改善患者预后铺平道路。