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从哺乳动物细胞中纯化天然乙酰辅酶A羧化酶

Purification of Native Acetyl CoA Carboxylase From Mammalian Cells.

作者信息

Sun Yaxue, Li Jiachen, Zhao Lianmei, Zhu Hongtao

机构信息

Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumour Prevention and Precision Diagnosis and Treatment, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.

Medical School, He'bei University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.

出版信息

Bio Protoc. 2025 Feb 20;15(4):e5221. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.5221.

Abstract

Fatty acid (FA) biosynthesis is a crucial cellular process that converts nutrients into metabolic intermediates necessary for membrane biosynthesis, energy storage, and the production of signaling molecules. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACACA) plays a pivotal catalytic role in both fatty acid synthesis and oxidation. This cytosolic enzyme catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, which represents the first and rate-limiting step in de novo fatty acid biosynthesis. In this study, we developed a rapid and effective purification scheme for separating human ACACA without any exogenous affinity tags, providing researchers with a novel method to obtain human ACACA in its native form. Key features • Detailed protocol for the purification of native ACACA. • ACACA is biotinylated in mammalian cells. Graphical overview.

摘要

脂肪酸(FA)生物合成是一个关键的细胞过程,它将营养物质转化为膜生物合成、能量储存和信号分子产生所需的代谢中间体。乙酰辅酶A羧化酶(ACACA)在脂肪酸合成和氧化中都起着关键的催化作用。这种胞质酶催化乙酰辅酶A羧化为丙二酰辅酶A,这是从头脂肪酸生物合成中的第一步和限速步骤。在本研究中,我们开发了一种快速有效的纯化方案,用于分离无任何外源亲和标签的人ACACA,为研究人员提供了一种以天然形式获得人ACACA的新方法。关键特性 • 纯化天然ACACA的详细方案。 • ACACA在哺乳动物细胞中进行生物素化。图形概述。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f9e/11865823/f136d1b4589c/BioProtoc-15-4-5221-g001.jpg

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