Sarma Ramala
Department of Philosophy, Nowgong College (Autonomous), Nagaon, Assam, 782001, India.
J Relig Health. 2025 Apr 21. doi: 10.1007/s10943-025-02308-4.
The use of medicinal plant resources for health and healing is integral to the cultural life of Mann, a lesser-known Therāvāda Buddhist community in Northeast India. This study analyzes the traditional health-seeking practices of the Mann community through the Buddhist perspective of health and healing, emphasizing its core principles such as suffering (dukkha), holistic well-being, and interconnectedness of body, mind, and nature. Rather than an empirical approach, the work adopts a qualitative-philosophical analysis based on textual sources, contextualizing Mann healing traditions within the broader Buddhist philosophical thoughts on health and spirituality. It argues that these practices of the Mann reflect the Buddhist notions of health as a state of harmony-both within the mind-body mechanism and externally with the natural world-where disturbances in this harmony manifest as ailments (a form of dukkha) and reinforce spiritual bondage. By situating Mann healing traditions within a Buddhist philosophical framework, this study underscores the Buddhist doctrinal roots of these practices, highlighting their deeper spiritual significance beyond mere therapeutic use.
利用药用植物资源促进健康和治疗,是曼恩族文化生活的一部分。曼恩族是印度东北部一个鲜为人知的小乘佛教社区。本研究从佛教的健康与治疗视角分析了曼恩族的传统求医行为,强调了其核心原则,如痛苦(苦谛)、整体福祉以及身心与自然的相互联系。该研究并非采用实证方法,而是基于文本来源进行定性哲学分析,将曼恩族的治疗传统置于更广泛的佛教关于健康与灵性的哲学思想背景中。研究认为,曼恩族的这些做法体现了佛教的健康观念,即健康是一种身心机制内部以及与外部自然世界都保持和谐的状态,这种和谐的干扰表现为疾病(苦谛的一种形式)并强化精神束缚。通过将曼恩族的治疗传统置于佛教哲学框架内,本研究强调了这些做法的佛教教义根源,突出了它们超越单纯治疗用途的更深层次的精神意义。