乳腺癌放疗所致心脏毒性的研究进展
Research progress of cardiotoxicity caused by radiotherapy in breast cancer.
作者信息
Xu Xiaofei, Yin Yuesong, Zhang Lixia, Wang Dongmiao, Zhou Ye, Li Qingxia
机构信息
Fourth Department of Oncology Hebei General Hospital Shijiazhuang China.
出版信息
Precis Radiat Oncol. 2024 Sep 21;8(3):153-158. doi: 10.1002/pro6.1241. eCollection 2024 Sep.
Abstract
Breast cancer has surpassed lung cancer as the most common type of malignancy worldwide. Treatments for breast cancer include surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, endocrine therapy, immunotherapy, and hyperthermia. Radiotherapy plays an important role in breast cancer treatment. Patients with early breast cancer can have longer survival after combined treatment, but cardiotoxicity caused by radiotherapy may affect long-term prognosis. This article reviews cardiac damage caused by radiotherapy in breast cancer.
摘要
乳腺癌已超过肺癌，成为全球最常见的恶性肿瘤类型。乳腺癌的治疗方法包括手术、化疗、放疗、靶向治疗、内分泌治疗、免疫治疗和热疗。放疗在乳腺癌治疗中起着重要作用。早期乳腺癌患者联合治疗后可获得更长生存期，但放疗引起的心脏毒性可能影响长期预后。本文综述了乳腺癌放疗所致的心脏损伤。
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