Sievers Robin, Kub Nico G, Streit Tim-Niclas, Reimann Marc, Thiele Günther, Kaupp Martin, Malischewski Moritz
Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Freie Universität Berlin, Fabeckstr. 34/36, 14195, Berlin, Germany.
Institute of Chemistry, Technische Universität Berlin, Str. des 17. Juni 115, 10623, Berlin, Germany.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2025 Jul 28;64(31):e202505783. doi: 10.1002/anie.202505783. Epub 2025 Jun 16.
The photolytically induced arene displacement of [Fe(CH)(oDCB)][PF] (oDCB = ortho-dichlorobenzene) in the presence of [NEt][C(CF)] afforded the highly fluorinated and benchstable ferrocene [Fe(CH)(C(CF))]. The perfluorinated Cp* ligand exerts an extreme electron withdrawing effect on the ferrocene with E = 1.35 V (versus Fc/Fc). This proved to be the highest value obtained for any ferrocene reported so far. The corresponding stable and storable ferrocenium complex [Fe(CH)(C(CF))][AsF] was generated in quantitative yield and represents not only the most oxidizing ferrocenium species, but also the strongest known isolable organometallic oxidizer. Its strength was demonstrated by the twofold oxidation of [Fe(C(CH))] to its dication and an oxidative C-H activation of ortho-terphenyl. This unprecedented redox chemistry combined with perfluorocarbon solubility allows for selective and quantitative recycling of the highly fluorinated ferrocene. Together with the low basicity and inertness of [Fe(CH)(C(CF))], the chemistry of strong oxidizers is herein expanded into organometallics.
在[NEt][C(CF)]存在的情况下,[Fe(CH)(oDCB)][PF](oDCB = 邻二氯苯)发生光解诱导的芳烃取代反应,得到了高度氟化且稳定的二茂铁[Fe(CH)(C(CF))]。全氟代环戊二烯基配体对二茂铁具有极强的吸电子作用,其E = 1.35 V(相对于Fc/Fc)。这被证明是迄今为止报道的任何二茂铁所获得的最高值。相应的稳定且可储存的二茂铁鎓配合物[Fe(CH)(C(CF))][AsF]以定量产率生成,它不仅是氧化性最强的二茂铁鎓物种,也是已知最强的可分离有机金属氧化剂。通过将[Fe(C(CH))]双重氧化为其二价阳离子以及对邻三联苯进行氧化C-H活化,证明了其氧化性。这种前所未有的氧化还原化学性质与全氟化碳的溶解性相结合,使得高度氟化的二茂铁能够进行选择性和定量回收。连同[Fe(CH)(C(CF))]的低碱性和惰性,强氧化剂的化学性质在此扩展到了有机金属化合物领域。