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利用实施科学在世卫组织非洲区域开展有效的抗微生物药物耐药性教育与宣传

Leveraging Implementation Science for Effective Antimicrobial Resistance Education and Awareness in the WHO AFRO Region.

作者信息

Fuller Walter, Kapona Otridah, Ahmed Yahaya Ali

机构信息

World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa, Brazzaville P.O. Box 06, Congo.

Totum Solutions Limited, Lusaka P.O. Box 10101, Zambia.

出版信息

Antibiotics (Basel). 2025 Aug 27;14(9):861. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics14090861.

Abstract

Inappropriate antimicrobial use (misuse, overuse, underuse, and abuse), often due to a lack of knowledge, is a major factor driving antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Effective education and awareness programs are crucial for addressing this issue. This paper examines how implementation science can improve AMR education and awareness in the World Health Organization (WHO) African Region. This paper discusses the relevance of implementation science frameworks and practical strategies for adapting AMR initiatives to local contexts. By reviewing the literature and case studies, this paper underscores the need for tailored approaches that reflect the region's unique socio-cultural and healthcare settings. Integrating implementation science into AMR education can promote sustainable behavior change with regard to antimicrobial use, improve healthcare practices, and help combat AMR.

摘要

不适当的抗菌药物使用(误用、过度使用、使用不足和滥用),通常是由于知识匮乏,是推动抗菌药物耐药性(AMR)的一个主要因素。有效的教育和提高认识计划对于解决这一问题至关重要。本文探讨实施科学如何能够改善世界卫生组织(WHO)非洲区域的抗菌药物耐药性教育和认识。本文讨论了实施科学框架的相关性以及使抗菌药物耐药性举措适应当地情况的实用策略。通过回顾文献和案例研究,本文强调需要采取适合该区域独特社会文化和医疗保健环境的量身定制方法。将实施科学纳入抗菌药物耐药性教育可以促进在抗菌药物使用方面的可持续行为改变,改善医疗保健实践,并有助于抗击抗菌药物耐药性。

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