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ICTV 病毒分类学简档:微小 RNA 病毒科。

ICTV virus taxonomy profile: Picobirnaviridae.

机构信息

1​VIM, INRA, Université Paris-Saclay, 78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France.

2​UMR1161 Virologie, ANSES, INRA, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Université Paris-Est, Maisons-Alfort, France.

出版信息

J Gen Virol. 2019 Feb;100(2):133-134. doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.001186. Epub 2018 Nov 28.

Abstract

Picobirnaviridae is a family of viruses with bi-segmented (rarely unsegmented) dsRNA genomes comprising about 4.4 kbp in total, with small, non-enveloped spherical virions. The family includes one genus (Picobirnavirus) grouping three genetic clusters with high sequence variability, two defined by viruses infecting vertebrates and a third with viruses found in invertebrates. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the taxonomy of Picobirnaviridae, which is available at www.ictv.global/report/picobirnaviridae.

摘要

细小双核糖核酸病毒科是一类具有双节段(罕见的单节段)双链 RNA 基因组的病毒,总基因组大小约为 4.4kbp,病毒粒子呈小而无包膜的球形。该科包括一个属(细小双 RNA 病毒属),分为三个遗传聚类,其中两个聚类由感染脊椎动物的病毒组成,第三个聚类由无脊椎动物中发现的病毒组成。这是国际病毒分类委员会(ICTV)关于细小双核糖核酸病毒科分类报告的摘要,可在 www.ictv.global/report/picobirnaviridae 上查阅。

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