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孟加拉国环境犯罪和危害的执法挑战、应对措施和合作

Law-Enforcement Challenges, Responses and Collaborations Concerning Environmental Crimes and Harms in Bangladesh.

机构信息

Police Staff College, Bangladesh.

University of Essex, UK.

出版信息

Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2022 Mar;66(4):389-406. doi: 10.1177/0306624X20969938. Epub 2020 Nov 5.

Abstract

As Kailemia observes, "environmental crimes are an area of increasing concern, not only because of [their] globalized nature" but because these crimes have "impacts beyond the capacity of criminal justice systems of most states to comprehend or address." How then can criminal justice agencies, particularly in the global south, respond to national and transnational environmental challenges? This paper takes the case of Bangladesh and outlines examples of anthropogenic activities that are destroying biodiversity and polluting the environment in this country. It then situates these crimes and harms in the context of environmental law, and the work of police and environment agencies, in Bangladesh. The paper concludes with a consideration of future options for environmental law enforcement in Bangladesh.

摘要

凯莱米亚指出

“环境犯罪日益受到关注,不仅因为其具有全球化性质,还因为这些犯罪的影响超出了大多数国家刑事司法系统的理解或应对能力。”那么,刑事司法机构,特别是在全球南方的机构,应如何应对国家和跨国环境挑战呢?本文以孟加拉国为例,概述了破坏该国生物多样性和污染环境的人为活动。然后,将这些犯罪和危害置于环境法以及孟加拉国警察和环境机构的工作背景下进行讨论。最后,本文考虑了孟加拉国环境执法的未来选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d6a/8807541/593c13bdc3a2/10.1177_0306624X20969938-fig1.jpg

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