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人口老龄化的数字健康。

Digital health for aging populations.

机构信息

Department of Nanoengineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.

出版信息

Nat Med. 2023 Jul;29(7):1623-1630. doi: 10.1038/s41591-023-02391-8. Epub 2023 Jul 18.

Abstract

Growing life expectancy poses important societal challenges, placing an increasing burden on ever more strained health systems. Digital technologies offer tremendous potential for shifting from traditional medical routines to remote medicine and transforming our ability to manage health and independence in aging populations. In this Perspective, we summarize the current progress toward, and challenges and future opportunities of, harnessing digital technologies for effective geriatric care. Special attention is given to the role of wearables in assisting older adults to monitor their health and maintain independence at home. Challenges to the widespread future use of digital technologies in this population will be discussed, along with a vision for how such technologies will shape the future of healthy aging.

摘要

预期寿命的延长给社会带来了重要的挑战,使本已紧张的医疗系统面临更大的压力。数字技术为从传统的医疗模式向远程医疗转变提供了巨大的潜力,也改变了我们管理老龄化人口健康和独立性的能力。在本观点中,我们总结了利用数字技术进行有效的老年护理的当前进展、挑战和未来机遇。特别关注可穿戴设备在帮助老年人在家中监测健康和保持独立性方面的作用。本文还讨论了数字技术在这一人群中广泛应用所面临的挑战,并展望了这些技术将如何塑造健康老龄化的未来。

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