Cui Shuangshuang, Wei Yong, Li Can, Zhang Jian, Zhao Yunfeng, Peng Xiayu, Sun Fengxia
School of Food Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China.
Key Laboratory for Food Nutrition and Safety Control of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, School of Food Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China.
Foods. 2024 Jul 5;13(13):2143. doi: 10.3390/foods13132143.
(1) Background: Rapid on-site testing is an effective method for the detection of () in food ingredients and the environment. (2) Methods: In this study, we developed colorimetric loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) and immunochromatographic test strips (ICTs) for the rapid and visual detection of . This study designed new specific LAMP primers for virulence island genes. After the LAMP amplification, the double-stranded DNA target sequence labeled with digoxin and fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) at both ends was bound to the anti-digoxin antibody on the gold nanoparticles. Subsequently, it was further bound to the anti-FITC antibody at the T line of the ICTs, forming a positive test result. Hydroxynaphthyl blue dye was directly added to the LAMP amplification product. A blue color indicated positive results, while a purple color indicated negative results. (3) Results: Two visualization methods showed high specificity for the target strains. The visualization tests had sensitivities of 5.7 CFU mL, and the detection limit of the in artificially contaminated milk samples was 5.7 × 10 CFU mL, which was consistent with the results of the standard method (LAMP-electrophoresis method) used in commercial inspection. (4) Conclusions: Both methods could be useful in remote and under-resourced areas.
(1) 背景:快速现场检测是检测食品成分和环境中()的有效方法。(2) 方法:在本研究中,我们开发了比色环介导等温扩增(LAMP)和免疫层析试纸条(ICTs)用于()的快速可视化检测。本研究针对()毒力岛基因设计了新的特异性LAMP引物。LAMP扩增后,两端分别标记有地高辛和异硫氰酸荧光素(FITC)的双链DNA靶序列与金纳米颗粒上的抗地高辛抗体结合。随后,它进一步与ICTs检测线处的抗FITC抗体结合,形成阳性检测结果。将羟基萘基蓝染料直接加入LAMP扩增产物中。蓝色表示阳性结果,紫色表示阴性结果。(3) 结果:两种可视化方法对目标菌株均显示出高特异性。可视化检测灵敏度为5.7 CFU/mL,人工污染牛奶样品中()的检测限为5.7×10 CFU/mL,这与商业检测中使用的标准方法(LAMP-电泳法)结果一致。(4) 结论:这两种方法在偏远和资源匮乏地区可能都有用。