Institute of Applied Bioresource Research, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, PR China.
State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China.
Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2019 Feb 1;95:302-311. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2018.11.010. Epub 2018 Nov 6.
Polymer-nanoparticles composites have attracted considerable attention over the years, due to the superior combination performance from both materials. As a versatile natural polymer, silk fibroin has been combined with various nanoparticles. The introduction of nanoparticles brings many optimized and new functionalities to silk fibroin, such as mechanical, biological, thermal, electrical, florescent and magnetical properties. This review focuses on the preparation methods and enhanced properties of silk fibroin-nanoparticle composites, especially their biomedical applications.
聚合物-纳米粒子复合材料由于其材料的优异综合性能,近年来受到了广泛关注。丝素蛋白作为一种多功能的天然聚合物,已与各种纳米粒子结合。纳米粒子的引入给丝素蛋白带来了许多优化和新的功能,如力学、生物学、热学、电学、荧光和磁性等。本综述主要关注丝素蛋白-纳米粒子复合材料的制备方法和增强性能,特别是它们在生物医学方面的应用。