2023 年 9 月至 2024 年 4 月，西班牙加泰罗尼亚瓦勒地区百日咳病例增加。
Increase of pertussis cases in the Vallès region, Catalonia, Spain, September 2023 to April 2024.
机构信息
Department of Preventive Medicine, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Public Health Agency of Catalonia, Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
出版信息
Euro Surveill. 2024 Jun;29(24). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.24.2400332.
We describe a pertussis outbreak in the Vallès region of Catalonia, from September 2023 to April 2024. Incidence was high in children aged 10-14 years compared with previous outbreaks. Limited impact in newborns could be explained by the high vaccination coverage during pregnancy and at 11 months of age in 2022, at 85% and 94.1 %, respectively. A third booster vaccine dose during preadolescence should be considered and vaccination coverage in pregnant women be improved to control future outbreaks.
我们描述了 2023 年 9 月至 2024 年 4 月在加泰罗尼亚的巴利阿里群岛地区发生的百日咳疫情。与以往的疫情相比，10-14 岁儿童的发病率较高。新生儿的影响有限，这可以解释为 2022 年怀孕期间和 11 个月大时的高疫苗接种率，分别为 85%和 94.1%。应该考虑在青春期前接种第三剂加强疫苗，并提高孕妇的疫苗接种率，以控制未来的疫情。
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