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胶质瘤中m6A甲基化与非编码RNA之间的相互作用。

Interaction between m6A methylation and noncoding RNA in glioma.

作者信息

Tao Nairong, Wen Tongxuan, Li Tong, Luan Lan, Pan Hai, Wang Yong

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, China.

Department of Pathology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, China.

出版信息

Cell Death Discov. 2022 Jun 10;8(1):283. doi: 10.1038/s41420-022-01075-5.

Abstract

Glioma is considered to be the most common brain malignancy in the central nervous system. At present, the aetiology of glioma is not clear. Due to its rapidly growth and easily recurrence, the prognosis of patients with glioma is very poor. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation is an internal reversible modification in most RNAs, including messenger RNAs (mRNAs) and noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs). Recent studies have shown that the m6A regulators are abnormal expressed, and are extensively involved in the progression of glioma by targeting ncRNAs. Moreover, as the most important epigenetic regulators, ncRNAs can also affect the function of m6A regulators in glioma. This review summarized the expression and function of certain common m6A regulators in glioma. Also, the current review sum up the mutual interactions between m6A regulators and ncRNAs in glioma.

摘要

胶质瘤被认为是中枢神经系统中最常见的脑恶性肿瘤。目前,胶质瘤的病因尚不清楚。由于其生长迅速且易于复发,胶质瘤患者的预后非常差。N6-甲基腺苷(m6A)甲基化是大多数RNA(包括信使RNA(mRNA)和非编码RNA(ncRNA))中的一种内部可逆修饰。最近的研究表明,m6A调节因子表达异常,并通过靶向ncRNA广泛参与胶质瘤的进展。此外,作为最重要的表观遗传调节因子,ncRNA也可以影响m6A调节因子在胶质瘤中的功能。本综述总结了某些常见m6A调节因子在胶质瘤中的表达和功能。此外,本综述还总结了m6A调节因子与ncRNA在胶质瘤中的相互作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/64e1/9187709/ba2c2cfdf02c/41420_2022_1075_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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